Virginia Sales Tax Calculator 2026

Use this calculator to estimate Virginia sales tax using the statewide rate, average combined rate, and local tax rules where applicable.

✓ Virginia Specific✓ 5.63% Rate✓ Updated 2026

The price of the item in Virginia before tax.

Enter the percentage you were charged, e.g. 8.25 for 8.25%.

Virginia Example: A $500.00 purchase at the estimated 5.63% combined rate would result in approximately $28.15 in sales tax, for an estimated total of $528.15. Actual amounts may vary by location.
State Rate
4.30%
Avg Local Rate
1.33%
Avg Combined
5.63%
Verified: June 2026 · Virginia Sales Tax

How to Calculate Virginia Sales Tax

Use these formulas to estimate the sales tax on any purchase in Virginia. The estimated combined rate is 5.63% (4.30% state + 1.33% average local).

Formula: Sales Tax = Price × (Rate ÷ 100)

$100 Example: $100.00 × (5.63 ÷ 100) = $5.63 in sales tax.

Total: $100.00 + $5.63 = $105.63

Reverse formula: Original Price = Total ÷ (1 + Rate ÷ 100). To find the pre-tax price from a receipt, divide the total by 1 + (5.63 ÷ 100).

Quick links:U.S. sales tax map |sales tax by ZIP code |reverse sales tax calculator |sales tax rates by state
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Need to Calculate the Pre-Tax Price Instead?

If you have the total receipt or checkout price and need to work backward to find the original item price before tax was added, use our specialized tool.

Reverse Calculator →
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Interactive Map Comparison: See how Virginia's rate compares to the rest of the nation on our color-coded US Sales Tax by State Map.

Major Virginia City Sales Tax Rates

Sales tax rates in Virginia vary by city and county. Click any city link to use the city-specific calculator.

Quick City Lookup:Alexandria sales tax calculatorArlington sales tax calculatorBlacksburg sales tax calculatorCharlottesville sales tax calculatorChesapeake sales tax calculatorChesterfield County sales tax calculator

Virginia Sales Tax Rate Quick Facts

Standard Rate
5.30%
Regional (NOVA/HR/CV)
6.00%
Grocery Food Rate
1.00%
Average Combined
~5.77%

Virginia has a 5.30% standard sales tax rate in most locations, but several regions and localities use higher rates. The common combined rate can be 5.30%, 6.00%, 6.30%, or 7.00%, depending on the city, county, delivery location, product category, grocery treatment, software delivery method, accommodations, remote seller status, and whether the sale involves vehicles, aircraft, watercraft, or other special categories.

ItemDetail
Standard general sales tax rate5.30% in most locations
Northern Virginia general rate6.00%
Hampton Roads general rate6.00%
Central Virginia general rate6.00%
Selected 6.3% localitiesCharlotte County, Danville, Gloucester County, Halifax County, Henry County, Northampton County, Patrick County, Pittsylvania County
7% localitiesJames City County, Williamsburg, York County
Average combined state/local rate~5.77%
Grocery food / food for home consumption1.00% statewide
Certain essential personal hygiene products1.00% statewide
Prepared hot food / restaurant foodGeneral sales tax rate
ClothingGenerally taxable (except sales tax holiday)
Prewritten software on tangible mediaGenerally taxable
Electronically delivered softwareGenerally not taxable with proper documentation
SaaS / remotely accessed softwareUsually not taxable if no tangible property exchanged
Accommodations / lodgingSubject to VA retail sales tax
Remote seller threshold$100,000 or 200 transactions
Marketplace facilitator threshold$100,000 or 200 transactions
Sales tax holidayAnnual August holiday
Last reviewedJune 2026

How to Use the Virginia Sales Tax Calculator

For most Virginia locations, use 5.30%. Use 6.00% for Northern Virginia, Hampton Roads, and Central Virginia. Use 6.30% for selected higher-rate localities like Danville. Use 7.00% for James City County, Williamsburg, and York County. For grocery food and certain essential personal hygiene products, use 1.00% statewide.

How Virginia Sales Tax Works

Virginia sales and use tax applies to the sale, lease, or rental of tangible personal property in or for use in Virginia, plus accommodations and certain taxable services. Virginia has a standard 5.30% rate in most locations and several regional or locality-specific higher rates: 6.00% (Northern Virginia, Hampton Roads, Central Virginia), 6.30% (selected localities), and 7.00% (James City County, Williamsburg, York County). Virginia also has a statewide 1.00% reduced rate for food for home consumption and certain essential personal hygiene products. Independent cities can be legally separate from surrounding counties.

Virginia Sales Tax Formula

Standard Sales Tax Formula

Mathematical Formula
Sales Tax = Taxable Price x (Rate / 100)
Mathematical Formula
Total Price = Taxable Price + Sales Tax
Mathematical Formula
Reverse Price = Total / (1 + Rate / 100)

Virginia Sales Tax Examples

Example 1: $100 Purchase in Most of Virginia (5.30%)

Worked Calculation
Sales Tax = $100.00 x 0.053 = $5.30
Worked Calculation
Total = $100.00 + $5.30 = $105.30

Example 2: $250 Purchase in Virginia Beach (6.00%)

Worked Calculation
Sales Tax = $250.00 x 0.06 = $15.00
Worked Calculation
Total = $250.00 + $15.00 = $265.00

Example 3: $100 Grocery Purchase (1.00%)

Worked Calculation
Sales Tax = $100.00 x 0.01 = $1.00
Worked Calculation
Total = $100.00 + $1.00 = $101.00

Example 4: $100 Purchase in Williamsburg (7.00%)

Worked Calculation
Sales Tax = $100.00 x 0.07 = $7.00
Worked Calculation
Total = $100.00 + $7.00 = $107.00

Example 5: Reverse Sales Tax

Receipt total is $106.00, combined rate was 6.00%.

Worked Calculation
Pre-Tax Price = $106.00 / 1.06 = $100.00
Worked Calculation
Sales Tax Paid = $106.00 - $100.00 = $6.00

Major Virginia City Sales Tax Rates

Verify every locality with Virginia's official Sales Tax Rate and Locality Code Lookup. Virginia has independent cities, regional add-ons, and special localities, so exact locality code matters.

City / AreaRegionApprox. General RateLocal Note
Virginia BeachHampton Roads6.00%Hampton Roads regional rate
ChesapeakeHampton Roads6.00%Hampton Roads regional rate
NorfolkHampton Roads6.00%Hampton Roads regional rate
Newport NewsHampton Roads6.00%Hampton Roads regional rate
RichmondCentral Virginia6.00%Central Virginia regional rate
AlexandriaNorthern Virginia6.00%Northern Virginia regional rate
ArlingtonNorthern Virginia6.00%Northern Virginia regional rate
Fairfax CountyNorthern Virginia6.00%Northern Virginia regional rate
WilliamsburgHistoric Triangle7.00%Higher-rate locality
RoanokeStandard rate area5.30%Standard VA general rate
LynchburgStandard rate area5.30%Standard VA general rate
CharlottesvilleStandard rate area5.30%Standard VA general rate
DanvilleSelected higher-rate locality6.30%Listed as a 6.3% locality
FredericksburgStandard rate area5.30%Standard VA general rate; nearby counties may differ
HarrisonburgStandard rate area5.30%Standard VA general rate
BlacksburgStandard rate area5.30%Standard VA general rate
Henrico CountyCentral Virginia6.00%Central Virginia regional rate
Loudoun CountyNorthern Virginia6.00%Northern Virginia regional rate
Prince William CountyNorthern Virginia6.00%Northern Virginia regional rate
James City CountyHistoric Triangle7.00%Higher-rate locality
York CountyHistoric Triangle7.00%Higher-rate locality
Chesterfield CountyCentral Virginia6.00%Central Virginia regional rate
HamptonHampton Roads6.00%Hampton Roads regional rate
PortsmouthHampton Roads6.00%Hampton Roads regional rate
SuffolkHampton Roads6.00%Hampton Roads regional rate
Fairfax CityNorthern Virginia6.00%Independent city; verify locality code
ManassasNorthern Virginia6.00%Independent city in Northern Virginia rate group

Why Sales Tax Varies in Virginia

Virginia sales tax varies because the state has a standard general rate plus regional and locality-specific add-ons. The standard rate is 5.30%, but Northern Virginia, Hampton Roads, and Central Virginia use 6.00%. Selected localities use 6.30%, and James City County, Williamsburg, and York County use 7.00%. Virginia also has a statewide 1.00% reduced rate for food for home consumption. Virginia's independent cities can be confusing — a city and county with the same name can be different taxing localities.

What Is Taxable in Virginia?

Item / CategoryTaxable?Virginia-Specific Note
General tangible goodsUsually taxableSales, leases, and rentals of tangible personal property are generally taxable unless exempt.
Grocery food / food for home consumptionTaxable at 1.00%Most staple grocery items and cold prepared foods packaged for home consumption qualify.
Certain essential personal hygiene productsTaxable at 1.00%Qualifying incontinence and feminine hygiene products.
Prepared hot foodGeneral rateHot food for immediate consumption does not qualify for 1% rate.
Restaurant mealsGeneral rateMeals sold for immediate consumption use the location's general rate.
Alcoholic beveragesGeneral rateAlcohol does not qualify for the reduced grocery rate.
ClothingGenerally taxableTaxable unless qualifying for the annual sales tax holiday.
Prescription drugsGenerally exemptPrescription drugs and certain medical items can be exempt when qualifying.
Nonprescription drugsGenerally exemptVA exempts nonprescription drugs and proprietary medicines for human use.
Prewritten software on tangible mediaTaxableCanned/prewritten software on disk, tape, or other physical media is generally taxable.
Electronically delivered softwareGenerally not taxableNot taxable when no tangible medium and documentation supports electronic delivery.
SaaS / cloud softwareUsually not taxableSaaS can be nontaxable if no tangible property exchanged; bundled transactions may differ.
Custom softwareGenerally exemptCustom software and services should be reviewed separately.
Digital productsNot broadly taxed as TPPVA does not broadly tax purely digital products as tangible personal property.
Shipping / transportationExempt if separately statedSeparately stated transportation charges are not subject to sales tax.
Installation / repair laborExempt if separately statedSeparately stated labor charges are generally not taxable.
Accommodations / lodgingTaxableHotel, motel, and short-term lodging charges subject to VA retail sales tax.
Motor vehiclesSpecial taxTaxed under VA DMV rules, not ordinary retail sales tax only.
New tiresTire recycling feeVA charges a 50-cent tire recycling fee on new tire sales.
Vending machine foodSpecial vending treatmentVending machine dealers may have special rules rather than normal retail treatment.

Online Purchases and Remote Sellers in Virginia

Online purchases delivered into Virginia may be subject to Virginia sales or use tax. Remote sellers must register and collect when they make more than $100,000 in annual Virginia gross sales or 200 or more transactions to Virginia customers. Marketplace facilitators have the same threshold. Marketplace sellers usually do not need to collect on marketplace sales when the facilitator is responsible, but direct sales outside the marketplace may create a separate duty.

Virginia Grocery and Personal Hygiene Tax Notes

Virginia has a statewide 1.00% rate for food for home consumption and certain essential personal hygiene products. Most staple grocery items and cold prepared foods packaged for home consumption qualify. Items that do not qualify include alcoholic beverages, tobacco, prepared hot foods, and seeds/plants used to grow food. Certain vendors (caterers, concession stands, movie theaters, ice cream trucks, etc.) are presumed to sell food for immediate consumption and cannot charge the reduced rate.

Virginia Software, SaaS, and Digital Product Notes

Virginia distinguishes between tangible and electronic software delivery. Prewritten software on tangible media is generally taxable. Electronically delivered software is generally not taxable when no tangible medium is furnished and the seller documents electronic delivery. SaaS and cloud software are usually not taxable if no tangible property is exchanged, but bundled transactions require review. Custom software is generally different from prewritten software. Businesses should document electronic delivery with invoices or contracts.

Virginia Accommodations and Lodging Notes

Short-term lodging in Virginia is subject to Virginia retail sales tax on the total charge. Fees charged by booking agents, online travel companies, and accommodations intermediaries can also be subject to tax. Local transient occupancy taxes and tourism fees are separate from ordinary retail sales tax. For short-term rental bookings, the intermediary may be responsible for reporting tax on the entire transaction.

Virginia Sales Tax Holiday Notes

Virginia has an annual August sales tax holiday for qualifying school supplies, clothing and footwear, hurricane and emergency preparedness items, and Energy Star or WaterSense products. Current-year dates and price limits should be verified before publication.

Common Virginia Sales Tax Mistakes

  • Using only 5.30% for every Virginia location.
  • Forgetting Northern Virginia, Hampton Roads, and Central Virginia use 6.00%.
  • Forgetting James City County, Williamsburg, and York County use 7.00%.
  • Forgetting selected localities such as Danville use 6.30%.
  • Confusing Virginia independent cities with counties.
  • Treating grocery food as fully exempt instead of taxed at 1.00%.
  • Applying the 1.00% grocery rate to hot prepared food, restaurant meals, or alcohol.
  • Treating all software as taxable when electronically delivered.
  • Failing to document electronic delivery of software.
  • Treating SaaS like taxable tangible software without checking whether tangible property is transferred.
  • Treating lodging, vehicle, vending machine, tire, and digital media fees like ordinary retail sales tax.
  • Missing the $100,000 or 200-transaction remote seller threshold.
  • Hard-coding outdated sales tax holiday dates.

Virginia Sales Tax for Businesses

Businesses selling taxable goods, accommodations, prepared food, or other taxable items in Virginia may need to register, collect, file, and remit. The first issue is the rate (5.30%, 6.00%, 6.30%, or 7.00%). The second is product classification. The third is software delivery documentation. The fourth is remote seller and marketplace treatment. Keep records of taxable sales, exempt sales, resale certificates, food classifications, software/SaaS contracts, electronic delivery documentation, locality codes, marketplace sales, and sales tax holiday transactions.

Official Virginia Sales Tax Sources

Last reviewed: June 2026. Rates and rules can change.

What Is Taxable in Virginia?

In Virginia, sales tax generally applies to most tangible personal property and some services. The exact taxability of specific items can vary based on state and local rules.

Groceries: Groceries and unprepared food items are exempt from Virginia sales tax.

SaaS / Software: Generally exempt from Virginia sales tax for electronically delivered software accessed remotely.

Taxability can vary by item type and local rules. Common taxable items typically include tangible personal property, while some exemptions may apply. Check the official state source for business decisions.

Online Purchases and Remote Sellers in Virginia

Under the South Dakota v. Wayfair ruling, remote sellers may be required to collect and remit sales tax in Virginia if they cross the state's economic nexus threshold.

Nexus threshold: $100,000 in gross sales or 200 transactions

Businesses crossing this threshold may need to register with the state and begin collecting the appropriate combined state and local rates. Verify specific obligations with the state taxing authority.

Virginia Sales Tax Compliance Guide for Businesses

Businesses collecting sales tax in Virginia must file regular returns and remit collected tax to the Virginia Department of Taxation. Filing frequency depends on your sales volume — typically monthly for high-volume sellers, quarterly for mid-range, and annually for low-volume filers.

Returns are generally due on the 20th of the month following the reporting period. Late filings accrue penalties (typically 5% per month up to 25%) plus interest on unpaid tax. Most states require electronic filing (e-file) once your tax liability exceeds a threshold.

Keep detailed records of all sales, tax collected, exemption certificates, and filed returns for at least 4 years (longer in some states). The Virginia Department of Taxation may audit your sales tax records — maintaining organized records reduces audit risk and simplifies the response process.

For multi-state sellers, use our Multi-State Sales Tax Calculator to estimate obligations across jurisdictions, or the Sales Tax Reconciliation Calculator to match collected tax to filing amounts.

Official Virginia Sales Tax Resources

For official rates, registration, and filing guidance, visit the Virginia Department of Taxation. Always verify current rates with the official state source before making business or compliance decisions.

For informational purposes only. Tax rates change frequently — verify with your state's Department of Revenue before filing. This tool is not a substitute for professional tax advice.

· Rates verified quarterly from the Tax Foundation and state Departments of Revenue.

M. Imtinan Farooq — Data Engineer focused on financial data systems

Data methodology reviewed by M. Imtinan Farooq — Data Engineer focused on financial data systems.

Imtinan specializes in financial data systems and multi-state US sales tax modeling. With hands-on experience building data pipelines that cross-reference Tax Foundation datasets against state Department of Revenue publications, he ensures every rate on TaxesLedger is systematically verified and auditable. Connect with him on LinkedIn. Our 2026 data is audited quarterly against the latest Tax Foundation and Department of Revenue publications. This is an educational calculator, not tax, accounting, or legal advice.

Verified Data Sources: Tax Foundation · State DORs · Canada Revenue Agency · EU VAT Database

2026 sales tax rates by state

Select a state to see its detailed 2026 sales tax calculator and formula.

StateState RateAvg. LocalCombined
Alabama4.00%5.44%9.44%
Alaska0.00%1.76%1.76%
Arizona5.60%2.77%8.37%
Arkansas6.50%2.98%9.48%
California7.25%1.57%8.82%
Colorado2.90%4.82%7.72%
Connecticut6.35%0.00%6.35%
Delaware0.00%0.00%0.00%
Florida6.00%1.05%7.05%
Georgia4.00%3.37%7.37%
Hawaii4.00%0.44%4.44%
Idaho6.00%0.02%6.02%
Illinois6.25%2.49%8.74%
Indiana7.00%0.00%7.00%
Iowa6.00%0.94%6.94%
Kansas6.50%2.20%8.70%
Kentucky6.00%0.00%6.00%
Louisiana5.00%5.11%10.11%
Maine5.50%0.00%5.50%
Maryland6.00%0.00%6.00%
Massachusetts6.25%0.00%6.25%
Michigan6.00%0.00%6.00%
Minnesota6.88%0.58%7.45%
Mississippi7.00%0.07%7.07%
Missouri4.22%4.10%8.33%
Montana0.00%0.00%0.00%
Nebraska5.50%1.46%6.96%
Nevada6.85%1.38%8.23%
New Hampshire0.00%0.00%0.00%
New Jersey6.63%0.00%6.63%
New Mexico5.00%2.73%7.73%
New York4.00%4.52%8.52%
North Carolina4.75%2.22%6.97%
North Dakota5.00%1.85%6.85%
Ohio5.75%1.48%7.23%
Oklahoma4.50%4.47%8.97%
Oregon0.00%0.00%0.00%
Pennsylvania6.00%0.34%6.34%
Rhode Island7.00%0.00%7.00%
South Carolina6.00%1.43%7.43%
South Dakota4.20%1.90%6.10%
Tennessee7.00%2.61%9.61%
Texas6.25%1.95%8.20%
Utah4.85%2.21%7.06%
Vermont6.00%0.24%6.24%
Virginia4.30%1.33%5.63%
Washington6.50%2.97%9.47%
Washington D.C.6.00%0.00%6.00%
West Virginia6.00%0.39%6.39%
Wisconsin5.00%0.44%5.44%
Wyoming4.00%1.36%5.36%

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers to the most common questions users ask.

What is the sales tax rate in Virginia in 2026?
Virginia's standard sales tax rate is 5.30% in most locations. Some areas use 6.00% (Northern Virginia, Hampton Roads, Central Virginia), selected localities use 6.30%, and James City County, Williamsburg, and York County use 7.00%.
What is the average combined sales tax rate in Virginia?
Virginia's average combined state and local sales tax rate is about 5.63%.
Does Virginia have local sales tax?
Yes. Virginia has a mandatory local component included in the standard rate and several regional or locality-specific higher rates. The final rate can be 5.30%, 6.00%, 6.30%, or 7.00% depending on location.
What is the sales tax rate in Virginia Beach?
Virginia Beach is in the Hampton Roads region and uses a 6.00% general sales tax rate.
What is the sales tax rate in Richmond, Virginia?
Richmond City is in the Central Virginia region and uses a 6.00% general sales tax rate.
What is the sales tax rate in Arlington, Virginia?
Arlington is in Northern Virginia and uses a 6.00% general sales tax rate.
What is the sales tax rate in Williamsburg, Virginia?
Williamsburg uses a 7.00% general sales tax rate.
🏛️ IRS Official📊 Tax Foundation

Official Sources & Citations

All rates, thresholds, and regulatory guidance cited on this page are sourced from official government publications and non-partisan research institutions.

Federal & National Sources

🏛️

IRS Sales Tax Calculator

The official Internal Revenue Service tool for determining deductible state and local sales tax for federal income tax purposes.

irs.gov
📊

U.S. Census Bureau

Official government repository for quarterly state and local tax revenue statistics and government finance data.

census.gov
⚖️

Supreme Court — Wayfair Decision

The official government opinion for South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc., establishing modern economic nexus standards for remote sellers.

supremecourt.gov
💼

SBA Business Tax Guide

Official Small Business Administration guidance on understanding federal and state tax obligations for small business owners.

sba.gov
🤝

Streamlined Sales Tax Board

The official inter-governmental organization facilitating the simplification of sales tax administration across 24 member states.

streamlinedsalestax.org

TaxesLedger is an independent educational tool. We are not affiliated with any government agency. Rates are verified quarterly; always confirm with your jurisdiction's official Department of Revenue before filing. Last verification: May 15, 2026.

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