Illinois Sales Tax Rate Card (2026)
Illinois levies a statewide base tax along with various municipal, county, home-rule, and regional transit additions. Below is the summary of rates applicable across the state:
State Base Rate6.25%
Baseline rate applied statewide
Average Local Rate2.49%
Weighted local option tax average
Max Combined Rate10.25%
Found in Chicago and Cicero (Cook County)
Last ReviewedJune 2026
Verified against IL Dept of Revenue
Illinois City Sales Tax Rates & Comparisons
Combined rates differ between Illinois jurisdictions due to home-rule municipal additions, county taxes, and regional transit (RTA) assessments. Below is the rate breakdown for major cities:
How Illinois Sales Tax is Calculated
Calculating sales tax in Illinois involves combining the statewide base rate with municipal, county, home-rule, and regional transit additions, then multiplying that combined rate by the taxable purchase amount.
The Combined Sales Tax Formula
Combined Rate = State Base Rate (6.25%) + County Tax + Municipal Tax + Home-Rule Additions + RTA Surcharges
Example Calculation: If you buy a taxable item for $100.00 in an Illinois city with a combined tax rate of 10.25% (such as Chicago), the calculation is:
Sales Tax = $100.00 × 0.1025 = $10.25
Total Price = $100.00 + $10.25 = $110.25
For a $500.00 taxable purchase in the same city:
Sales Tax = $500.00 × 0.1025 = $51.25
Total Price = $500.00 + $51.25 = $551.25
Chicago Sales Tax Spotlight
The City of Chicago features one of the highest combined sales tax rates in Illinois and the entire United States at 10.25%. This elevated rate is caused by overlapping city, county, and transit agency tax layers:
- State of Illinois Base Tax: 6.25% (State share)
- Cook County Home-Rule Sales Tax: 1.75%
- City of Chicago Home-Rule Municipal Tax: 1.25%
- Regional Transportation Authority (RTA) Tax: 1.00%
The total combined rate reaches exactly 10.25% inside Chicago city limits. To run calculations specifically for purchases inside the city, you can use our dedicated Chicago sales tax calculator.
Illinois Local Tax Structure & Home-Rule
Illinois' local sales tax structure is composed of several layers: municipal sales taxes, county sales taxes, and regional transit districts (primarily the RTA in northeastern Illinois).
Home-Rule vs. Non-Home-Rule Taxes:
Under the Illinois Constitution, municipalities and counties with "home-rule" status (usually cities with populations over 25,000 or those that elect home-rule by referendum) have broad authority to levy home-rule sales taxes. These additional local taxes do not have a statutory state-imposed cap, which is why cities like Chicago (10.25%), Cicero (10.25%), and Peoria (10.00%) have rates significantly higher than non-home-rule jurisdictions. Home-rule sales taxes are added in increments of 0.25% and are administered directly by the Illinois Department of Revenue (IDOR).
Illinois Sales Taxability & Exemptions
Illinois categorizes commodities differently than most states, imposing varying tax rates depending on the classification of the item:
🍎 Groceries & Food
Illinois taxes qualifying food and groceries (unprepared food items meant for home consumption) at a reduced state rate of 1.00%. However, local city/county options or special home-rule taxes may also apply to food purchases.
🍔 Prepared Food
Prepared food, restaurant meals, hot takeout, and food served for immediate consumption do not qualify for the reduced rate. They are taxed at the full combined local sales tax rate, plus any local municipal dining taxes where applicable.
👕 Clothing
Everyday clothing, footwear, and accessories are fully taxable in Illinois. The state does not offer a general sales tax exemption or annual sales tax holiday for clothing.
💻 Software & SaaS
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) and purely electronic digital goods are generally exempt from Illinois sales tax, unless there is a physical transfer of API client software or tangible storage media.
Illinois Sales Tax Guide for Businesses
Businesses operating in Illinois or selling to Illinois customers must navigate the state's unique Retailers' Occupation Tax (ROT) and economic nexus requirements:
- Mixed Sourcing Rules: Illinois uses a hybrid sourcing structure. In-state brick-and-mortar retailers apply origin-based rates (where the sale is accepted), while out-of-state remote sellers must apply destination-based rates (based on the delivery location of the buyer).
- Economic Nexus Threshold: Remote out-of-state retailers must register to collect and remit tax if their gross sales into Illinois during the preceding 12 months meet or exceed $100,000 OR if they facilitate 200 or more separate transactions.
- Official Sourcing & Verification: Businesses can register for tax accounts, verify active rates, and file quarterly returns directly through the official Illinois Department of Revenue (IDOR) website.