France VAT Refund Calculator
Tourist tax-free shopping (détaxe) estimator: see the 20% TVA hiding in your purchase and the realistic 10–13% you'll actually get back after operator fees.
French retail prices include 20% TVA, which works out to 16.67% of the price you paid. That full amount is the theoretical refund — but tax-free shopping runs through refund operators who keep a processing fee, so the money that actually lands in your pocket is typically 10–13% of the purchase price. This calculator shows both numbers, because storefront "Get 20% back!" signs oversell what any tourist actually receives.
For informational purposes only. Tax rates change frequently — verify with your state's Department of Revenue before filing. This tool is not a substitute for professional tax advice.
· Rate source metadata is tracked in the TaxesLedger tax data registry.
How the French détaxe works, step by step
- Qualify: you're a non-EU resident, 16 or older, in France for under six months, exporting the goods unused within three months of the end of the purchase month.
- Hit the minimum: spend more than €100 TTC in one store or same-brand group — accumulated over up to 3 days if needed, multiple items and receipts combined.
- Ask for détaxe at the till with your passport. The store issues an electronic tax-free form (bordereau de vente à l'exportation) via an operator such as Global Blue or Planet.
- Validate before leaving the EU: at your final EU departure airport or border, scan the form at a PABLO kiosk (CDG and Orly have banks of them) before checking the goods into luggage. Green screen = validated. Leaving via another EU country? PABLO only exists in France — get a manual customs stamp there and return the form to the operator.
- Get paid: card refunds pay more but take days–weeks; airport cash is instant but costs the most. City "instant refunds" are pre-authorisations that get clawed back if you skip validation.
What's excluded
Détaxe covers goods you export for personal use. It never covers services — hotels, restaurants, tours, car hire — nor anything consumed in France, manufactured tobacco, petroleum products, cars and parts, weapons, cultural goods, or commercial quantities. (Oddly enough, e-cigarettes are eligible.) If your suitcase looks like inventory, customs can refuse validation.
France vs Italy vs Spain vs Germany
| Country | Minimum purchase | Validation system | Standard VAT |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇫🇷 France | €100.01 | PABLO kiosks | 20% |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | €70.01 | OTELLO (digital) | 22% |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | No minimum | DIVA kiosks | 21% |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | €50.01 | Customs stamp / digital rollout | 19% |
Shopping across several EU countries on one trip? Collect forms in each country and validate everything at your final EU exit point. The refund percentages end up similar everywhere (roughly 10–15%) because the operator fee structures are similar.
Why the refund is less than the VAT
The arithmetic: a €1,200 TTC purchase contains €200 of TVA (€1,200 ÷ 1.20 = €1,000 net). The refund operator processes the claim and keeps a sliding fee, so you receive perhaps €120–€156. Direct détaxe with a participating retailer can pay closer to the full amount, but few shops handle the customs paperwork themselves. To see the exact TVA inside any French price, our France VAT calculator splits HT, TVA and TTC at every French rate — and the TVA in France guide explains the whole system.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers to the most common questions users ask.
How much VAT refund do you get in France?
French prices include 20% VAT, which equals 16.67% of the price you paid. In practice, refund operators (Global Blue, Planet and others) deduct processing fees, so most tourists receive roughly 10–13% of the purchase price back. On a €1,000 purchase, expect €100–€130 rather than the theoretical €166.
What is the minimum purchase for a VAT refund in France?
More than €100 including tax (so €100.01), spent in the same store or same-brand group — and since the rules were relaxed, the purchases may be accumulated over up to 3 days, not just one. Italy's minimum is €70.01, Germany's is €50.01, and Spain has no minimum at all.
Who qualifies for the French VAT refund (détaxe)?
You must be a resident of a non-EU country, be at least 16 years old, be visiting France for less than six months, and personally carry the goods out of the EU within three months of the end of the purchase month. EU residents never qualify, and neither do French overseas residents shopping in mainland France for personal use rules — check your specific case.
How does PABLO validation work?
The retailer issues an electronic tax-free form (bordereau) linked to your passport. Before checking luggage at your final EU departure airport, scan the form's barcode at a PABLO kiosk (or a customs desk where no kiosk exists). A green screen means the export is validated and the refund is triggered; without validation, no refund is paid.
What cannot be refunded under détaxe?
Services (hotels, restaurants, tours, transport), anything consumed in France (food, drinks), tobacco, weapons, cultural goods, cars and car parts, and goods for commercial rather than personal use. The scheme covers personal-use goods you export unused.
Cash or card refund — which is better?
Card refunds pay more (lower fees) but take days to weeks. Immediate cash refunds at the airport carry the highest fees and sometimes currency spreads. If the operator offers 'instant' in-city refunds, note they pre-authorise your credit card and will charge it back in full if you fail to validate at departure.
Do I get the refund if I leave the EU from another country?
Yes — you validate at your LAST point of departure from the EU. Buy in Paris and fly home via Frankfurt: your French form is validated in Frankfurt, but note PABLO kiosks only exist in France — abroad it's a manual stamp from that country's customs, and the stamped form usually has to be sent back to the operator before the refund is paid.
How is this different in Italy, Spain and Germany?
The EU rules are shared but each country sets its minimum and system: Italy requires €70.01 and validates via OTELLO; Spain has no minimum and uses DIVA kiosks; Germany requires €50.01. Refund percentages are similar (roughly 10–15%) because the mechanics and operator fees are similar.
Can I claim the refund without a refund operator?
Direct 'détaxe' with the retailer is possible when the shop runs its own scheme, and it can pay closer to the full VAT — but most shops work through operators because of the paperwork. Either way, the tax-free form and PABLO validation are mandatory.
Is the refund taxable or limited per person?
The refund is simply a return of French tax — France doesn't tax it. But your HOME country's customs allowance still applies to what you import: exceed your duty-free allowance (e.g. US$800 for US residents) and you may owe import duty at home on the goods.
🇫🇷 The complete France VAT toolkit
Every France VAT task on one site — calculator, rates reference, and reverse tool.
All rates, thresholds, and regulatory guidance cited on this page are sourced from official government publications and non-partisan research institutions.
Government & Tax Authority Sources
French Customs — Détaxe / Tax-Free
Official rules for the retail export scheme: eligibility, PABLO validation, and traveller obligations.
douane.gouv.frInternational Tax Bodies
European Commission — VAT Guide
Comprehensive portal for VAT rates and rules across all 27 EU member states, including B2B/B2C regulations.
ec.europa.euOECD — Consumption Tax Database
Global comparative data on VAT/GST structures and consumption tax trends across OECD member nations.
oecd.orgTaxesLedger is an independent educational tool. We are not affiliated with any government agency. Rate records include source metadata and verification status; always confirm with your jurisdiction's official Department of Revenue before filing. Last registry update: September 11, 2026.
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